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代数拓扑讲义

作者：（德）多德著

出版社：世界图书出版公司

出版年：2009-08-01

评分：5分

ISBN：9787510004995

所属分类：教辅教材

书刊介绍

代数拓扑讲义内容简介

This is essentially a book on singular homology and cohomology withspecial emphasis on products and manifolds. It does not treat homotopytheory except for some basic notions, some examples, and some applica-tions of homology to homotopy. Nor does it deal with general（ised）homology, but many formulations and arguments on singular homologyare so chosen that they also apply to general homology. Because of theseabsences I have also omitted spectral sequences, their main applicationsin topology being to homotopy and general homology theory. ech-cohomology is treated in a simple ad hoc fashion for locally compactsubsets of manifolds; a short systematic treatment for arbitrary spaces,emphasizing the universal property of the （ech-procedure, is containedin an appendix.The book grew out of a one-year's course on algebraic topology, and itcan serve as a text for such a course. For a shorter basic course, say ofhalf a year, one might use chapters Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ（§1-4）, Ⅴ（§I-5, 7, 8）,Ⅵ（§ 3, 7, 9, 11, 12）. As prerequisites the student should know theelementary parts of general topology, abelian group theory, and thelanguage of categories-although our chapter Ⅰprovides a little helpwith the latter two. For pedagogical reasons, I have treated integralhomology only up to chapter Ⅵ if a reader or teacher prefers tohave general coefficients from the beginning he needs to make only minoradaptions.As to the outlay of the book, there are eight chapters, Ⅰ-Ⅷand nappendix, A; each of these is subdivided into several

代数拓扑讲义本书特色

《代数拓扑讲义(英文版)》是由世界图书出版公司出版的。

代数拓扑讲义目录

chapter ⅰpreliminaries on categories,abelian groups, and homotopy
§1 categories and functors
§2 abelian groups (exactness, direct sums,free abelian groups)
§3 homotopy
chapter ⅱhomology of complexes
§1 complexes
§2 connecting homomorphism,exact homology sequence
§3 chain-homotopy
§4 free complexes
chapter ⅲsingular homology
§1 standard simplices and their linear maps
§2 the singular complex
§3 singular homology
§4 special cases
§5 invariance under homotopy
§6 barycentric subdivision
§7 small simplices. excision
§8 mayer-vietoris sequences
chapter ⅳapplications to euclidean space
§1 standard maps between cells and spheres
§2 homology of cells and spheres
§3 local homology
§4 the degree of a map
§5 local degrees
§6 homology propertiesof neighborhood retracts in irn
§7 jordan theorem, invariance of domain
§8 euclidean neighborhood retracts (enrs)
chapter ⅴcellular decomposition and cellular homology
§1 cellular spaces
§2 cw-spaces
§3 examples
§4 homology properties of cw-spaces
§5 the euler-poincare characteristic
§6 description of cellular chain maps and of the cellular boundary homomorphism
§7 simplicial spaces
§8 simplicial homology
chapter ⅵfunctors of complexes
§1 modules
§2 additive functors
§3 derived functors
§4 universal coefficient formula
§5 tensor and torsion products
§6 hom and ext
§7 singular homology and cohomology with general coefficient groups
§8 tensorproduct and bilinearity
§9 tensorproduct of complexes kunneth formula
§10 horn of complexes. homotopy classification of chain maps
§11 acyclic models
§12 the eilenberg-zilber theorem. kunneth formulas for spaces
chapter ⅶproducts
§1 the scalar product
§2 the exterior homology product
§3 the interior homology product(pontrjagin product
§4 intersection numbers in irn
§5 the fixed point index
§6 the lefschetz-hopf fixed point theorem
§7 the exterior cohomology product
……
chapter ⅷ manifolds
appendix
bibliography
subject index